e等公務園+學習平臺
長期照護機構管路照護感染管制措施及實務（英語）《解答》
01Which of the following is correct to keep the draining system airtight, aseptic and unobstructed?
- AUrine bag should be kept at the position below the bladder but not placed on the floor.
- BAvoiding compression and twisting to the catheter, especially when rolling over the patient.
- CUrine bag should be emptied before it is 80% filled.
- DAll above.正解
02Which of the following is correct about the preparation of tube feeding?
- AWashing hands before tube feeding.
- BMaking the patient at Fowler's position(lifting the head of bed at 30-60 degrees).
- CEnsuring the marked position of NG.
- DAll above.正解
03After care attendants re-fix or re-tape the nasogastric (NG) tube and before leaving the resident, hand hygiene should be performed. Which moment of hand hygiene does this situation correspond to?Befo...(以下略)
- ABefore contact with the patients and before cleaning or practicing aseptic technique(technique to prevent all kinds of microorganism from entering).
- BAfter exposure to body fluid.
- CAfter contact with the patients.正解
- DAll above.
04After every tube feeding or medication administration, flush the tube with 20–30 cc of warm water using a feeding syringe. This helps prevent food residue from sticking to the tube wall, which could l...(以下略)
- ○正解
- ╳
05Which of the following is correct about the route of Urinary Tract Infection caused by urine catheter?
- AThrough the space between urethra mucosa and urine catheter.
- BThrough the contamination of the urine bag.
- CThrough the opening of the urine catheter and urine bag.
- DAll above.正解
06Which of the following about tracheostomy care is correct?
- ATracheostomy should be kept dry and cleaned everyday.
- BGauze should be replaced if it gets wet.
- CTo suck out the phlegm if it is necessary.
- DAll above.正解
07Clean the urethral orifice (the opening for urination) and wash the perineum at least once a day. Increase the frequency of perineal washing if necessary to reduce the risk of urinary tract infections...(以下略)
- ○正解
- ╳
08What is the right step to carry out the handwashing?
- ATo practice hand sanitizer at least 20 seconds.
- BTo practice handwashing with soap for at least 40 seconds.
- CIt’s fine to use 75% alcohol as hand sanitizer.
- DAll above.正解
09Tube feeding can be administered immediately after assisting the patient with roll-over, back clapping, and phlegm suctioning.
- ○
- ╳正解
10Which of the following is correct about NG (nasogastric intubation) care?
- ATo replace the fixing tape and correct the position.
- BTo balance fluid intake and output.
- CTo cleanse and keep the tube freely flowing.
- DAll above.正解